Prevalence and characteristics of child physical abuse in Sweden – findings from a population-based youth survey
- Författare
- Annerbäck, E. M., Wingren, G., Svedin, C. G., & Gustafsson, P. A.
- Titel
- Prevalence and characteristics of child physical abuse in Sweden – findings from a population-based youth survey
- Utgivningsår
- 2010
- Tidskrift
- Acta Paediatrica
- Volym
- 99
- Häfte
- 8
- Sidor
- 1229-1236
- Sammanfattning
Abstract
AIM:
To examine prevalence rates of child physical abuse perpetrated by a parent/caretaker, abuse characteristics and the extent of disclosures.
METHODS:
A population-based survey was carried out in 2008 amongst all the pupils in three different grades (n = 8494) in schools in Södermanland County, Sweden. The pupils were asked about their exposure to violence and their experiences of parental intimate-partner violence. Data were analysed with bi- and multivariate models and a comparison between means of accumulating risk factors between three groups were performed.
RESULTS:
A total of 15.2% of the children reported that they had been hit. There were strong associations between abuse and risk factors and there was a dose-response relationship between risks and reported abuse. It was shown that children who reported parental intimate-partner violence were at a considerably higher risk for abuse than other children and that only 7% of the children exposed to violence had disclosed this to authorities.
CONCLUSION:
Even though child abuse in Sweden has decreased markedly during the last 40 years, violence against children is still a considerable problem. It is a challenge to develop methods of assessment and interventions that will ensure that the violence and its underlying causes are directly addressed.