A randomized controlled trial evaluating the effect of a support and education programme for spouses of people affected by stroke.
- Författare
- Franzen-Dahlin A, Larson J, Murray V, Wredling R, Billing E.
- Titel
- A randomized controlled trial evaluating the effect of a support and education programme for spouses of people affected by stroke.
- Utgivningsår
- 2008
- Tidskrift
- Clinical Rehabilitation
- Volym
- 22
- Häfte
- 8
- Sidor
- 722-30
- Sammanfattning
OBJECTIVE:
To determine whether a nurse-led support and education programme for spouses of patients affected by stroke improved the psychological health of the spouses.
DESIGN:
A longitudinal, open, randomized controlled trial.
SAMPLE:
One hundred spouses of stroke patients were randomly assigned to either an intervention or a control group.
SETTING:
The study was conducted in a hospital setting.
INTERVENTION:
The intervention consisted of six group meetings during six months, with a follow-up after further six months. Comparison between the intervention and the control groups was made at baseline, after six and 12 months using analysis with repeated measures.
MAIN MEASURES:
The Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale--Self-Affective for psychological health.
RESULTS:
No significant difference was found between the intervention and control groups concerning overall psychological health. However, a subanalysis revealed that those who participated more frequently in the group meetings (five or six times) had significantly stronger psychological health (P<0.05). Knowledge about stroke increased over time in both groups, but participants in the intervention group learned more (P=0.041).
CONCLUSION:
Encouraging participation in the group meetings of a support programme might have a positive effect on psychological health.